Perhaps you’ve heard it before: "The best way to start a speech is with a detailed personal introduction." You’ve probably seen more than a few speakers use this method at events you’ve attended. Maybe you’ve even tried it yourself.Â
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After all, listing your accolades and accomplishments will help you earn credibility and build trust, right? Sharing a few personal details or anecdotes can help you connect with your audience, don’t you think?Â
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Well, while personal stories can be engaging, a formal introduction of who you are, where you’re from, and how you got here is usually not necessary. It’s often much more effective to open your speech with something that directly connects to the audience’s interests or needs.Â
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You see, great openings usually aren’t all about you.Â
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I’m not saying that you can’t open with a story from your childhood or a personal anecdote that helps you connect with your audience. Often, those are both strong options for starting your speech—as long as they are audience-focused. You see, sharing a personal story isn't the same as listing the awards you've won, the big-name companies you’ve consulted for, or the publications that have featured you.Â
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Great openings aren’t about your accolades or accomplishments, they’re about your audience.Â
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How to Craft a Solid Speech Opener
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When it comes to speech openers, the possibilities are endless. You might begin with a pointed question, an intriguing data point, a humorous anecdote, a powerful story, or a mind-boggling teaching principle.Â
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Martin Luther King Jr. started his famous “I Have A Dream” speech by comparing the past to the present: “Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation…But 100 years later, the Negro still is not free.”Â
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In his ultra-popular TED talk, “How great leaders inspire action,” Simon Sinek started out by asking the questions: “How do you explain when things don’t go as we assume? Or better, how do you explain when others are able to achieve things that seem to defy all of the assumptions?”Â
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Nigerian novelist Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie started her viral TED talk, “The danger of a single story,” with a personal story about the children’s books she read growing up and how they shaped her worldview.Â
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But how can you know what opener will work and which one will flop?Â
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As lovely as it would be to have a foolproof equation for a winning speech script, there’s no secret formula to a great speech opener. But there are a few principles that can guide you as you determine how to open your speech.Â
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#1 Know Your Audience Â
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Starting off your speech with personal information might lead your audience to quietly wonder: “What does this have to do with me?” But truly knowing your audience can help you decide which content will foster trust and connection and make for a strong speech opener.Â
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Jon Acuff, New York Times Bestselling Author and Keynote Speaker, shares a story in his book Soundtracks about speaking at a dental conference in Orlando. After he finished his 75-minute keynote, the event organizer told him he was funnier than the previous year’s speaker: Jerry Seinfeld.Â
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Jon reflected on that moment and shared that he actually wasn’t funnier than Seinfeld, but he did know his audience.Â
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Why? Because he put in the work. He talked with a dental salesman beforehand and asked him everything he could about his company, their products, and the culture. That allowed him to add bits about dental hand tools and the Cavitron 300 to his speech, which deeply resonated and humored his audience of dental professionals.Â
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The key to building a connection between you and your audience is showing them you truly understand them. This goes beyond just repeating the industry jargon. You must know what struggles and challenges they face. You must understand how it feels to experience what they are experiencing. And then, you show them the solution.Â
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As you brainstorm content for your speech, use the Foundational Five as your guide. In GRAD | Speech Writing Mastery, speakers develop this essential structure for creative and inspiring content development and use it to write referable speeches.Â
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By focusing on your audience and their world, the challenges they face, and the solutions or new perspectives that you offer, you’ll be able to craft a speech opener that resonates and prepares your audience for more insights during your presentation.Â